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FonteumThe Graph

By use case

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By industry

HealthcareProviders & facilitiesFederal contractingSAM · USASpending · FAPIIS

The capability layer

APIREST + bulk accessMCP serverCallable by AI agentsFHIR R4 APIBulk exportAttestation & audit packReconciliationSource-vs-source diffsEntity graphSnapshotsPoint-in-time, bitemporal

The differentiator

Coverage & sourcesThe catalogFreshnessMethodologyCare CompareFacility qualityBrowse all datasets →
Research

The dev on-ramp

DocsAPI referenceMCP — connect your agentOne-paste installFHIR sandboxLive API surfaceQuickstartStatusChangelogSDKs & integrations
Pricing
Sign inFree roster screen →Get a signed certificate →

Solutions

Exclusion & monitoring (self-serve)Exclusion & sanctions screeningCredentialing & provider-data enrichmentAudit evidence & defensible programsProvider data for AI / RAGM&A & network diligenceCompliance & riskDevelopers & AI teamsHealthcareFederal contracting

Platform

APIMCP serverFHIR R4 APIBulk exportAttestation & audit packReconciliationEntity graphSnapshots

Data

Coverage & sourcesFreshnessMethodologyCare CompareBrowse all datasets →
Research

Developers

DocsAPI referenceMCP — connect your agentFHIR sandboxQuickstartStatusChangelogSDKs & integrations
Pricing
Sign inFree roster screen →Get a signed certificate →

Built on the authoritative federal record

The primary sources, named on every page.

These are the federal agencies whose public datasets Fonteum ingests and attributes — the issuing authorities, not customers or partners. Every figure on the site links back to one of them.

  • CMS
  • HHS-OIG
  • HRSA
  • FDA
  • NLM
  • NUCC
  • Census
  • BLS
  • BEA

See the full source registry, with license and refresh cadence for each →

Reproducible by design

Every figure traces to its federal source.

14-tuple provenance

Every rendered fact ties to a source URL, dataset ID, snapshot date, row key, and SHA-256 — the full chain-of-custody record.

Reproducible SQL

Each study ships the exact query behind its figures, run against the cited federal snapshot. Re-run it yourself.

Daily count checks

Published counts are checked against the upstream federal datasets on a daily cadence, with drift logged.

Named medical review

Reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD, medical reviewer. Non-practicing medical reviewer.

Read the full provenance and attestation methodology →

Two doors

Use the free API and open data

Query providers, facilities, sanctions, and quality scores — each field carrying its federal source. Self-serve, no call to start.

Explore the API →Browse the data catalog →

Talk to us

Managed pilots, enterprise terms, and audit-ready, signed attestation packages for compliance, risk, and research teams.

Talk to us →
Fonteum
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Data & sources
Coverage & sourcesBrowse all datasetsState Medicaid exclusionsFreshnessMethodologyCare CompareSanctionsOwnershipStaffingDeficienciesSpecial Focus Facilities
Federal contracting
OverviewAwards during active exclusionFederal debarment scorecardProcurement questionsContractor lookup8(a) certification guide
Developers
Developer hubDocsAPI referenceQuickstartStatusChangelogSDKs & integrationsWebhooks
Research & guides
Research hubGuidesHealthcare provider dataExclusion & sanctions screeningProvider credentialing dataHealthcare data for AIHospital margin gapProvider access gapsGlossaryComparisonsCitationsWhy Fonteum
Company
AboutPressCustomersPricingContactEditorial policyCorrections
Trust & legal
TrustTrust markQualitySecurityPrivacy policyTerms of serviceAPI & MCP termsMedical disclaimer

Reviewed by Jennifer Montecillo, MD, medical reviewer. Non-practicing medical reviewer.

© 2026 Fonteum LLC. All rights reserved.

·hello@fonteum.com

The U.S. healthcare graph AI can cite — every fact carries its source.

Every fact Fonteum serves carries a signed, re-checkable trust mark — source, as-of date, and an Ed25519 signature travel with the data. Re-check any fact at fonteum.com/verify · the trust-mark standard (W3C Verifiable Credentials 2.0, C2PA-aligned).
Request access→

The substrate, by the numbers

9.2Mgraph entitiesProviders, organizations, owners, and facilities
15.7Mlinked identifiersNPIs, CCNs, LEIs and more, resolved to entities
5Mgraph edgesSource-attested relationships between entities
44federal source familiesDistinct CMS, OIG, HRSA, FDA and peer datasets
35dataset pagesCitable, downloadable /data catalog pages
70reproducible studiesEach shipping the SQL behind its figures
Integrity attestations

Every snapshot, hashed. Re-hash it yourself.

Every dated snapshot Fonteum publishes is SHA-256 hashed and attested at write time. Re-fetch the upstream source archive, run shasum -a 256, and compare to the hash on file at /verify/[snapshot_id]. A 64-character match means the bytes you read are byte-exact to what we ingested.

100 attestations on file across 57 source families. Foundation layer for the Certificate-Transparency-style attestation chain — hashes ship first, chain semantics layer on top once 30+ snapshots have accumulated.

How to re-hash a snapshot →

Append-only corrections

When a past snapshot recorded a wrong value, we append a signed correction — we never rewrite it.

The chain is immutable: a signed snapshot is never edited, deleted, or re-signed. A correction is a separate appended record that references the affected snapshots and is itself Ed25519-signed by the same chain key. The wrong value stays on the record verbatim; the correction explains it. Full machine-readable list: /api/v1/chain/corrections.

snapshot-zero-count-nppes-pecos-2026-06-19·nppes pecos_ppef·2026-05-31 → 2026-06-18·38 snapshots

Recorded value: 0 Correction: indeterminate for the affected window — the snapshotter never counted the real table, so the true historical row count for these dates is unknown and is NOT reconstructed here. The dataset was non-empty throughout (current nppes_providers ≈ 9.0M rows, pecos_providers ≈ 2.98M rows); the recorded 0 was a table-mapping defect, not a real measurement of an empty dataset.

The daily-dataset-snapshotter mapped source_id `nppes` to a non-existent `providers` table and `pecos_ppef` to a non-existent `cms_pecos_providers` table. The daily COUNT(*) returned no row and was recorded as record_count=0, then attested, witness-signed, and chained once per day for the affected window.

Security & compliance

What we run on, and what we hold.

SOC 2
Fonteum does not currently hold SOC 2. The hosting and data tiers run on SOC 2 Type 2 attested infrastructure (Vercel, Supabase).
Infrastructure
Hosted on Vercel (edge network). Data warehouse: Supabase (PostgreSQL). All data at rest encrypted. All data in transit TLS 1.2+.
Data scope
Public-domain federal regulatory records only. No PHI. No PII beyond what appears in federal public records. No BAA required.
Snapshot integrity
Every ingestion run produces a SHA-256 hash stored in snapshot_attestations. Verify any snapshot at /verify/[id].
Recent attestations

100 attestations on file across 57 source families.

clinical_trials 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·575.6 KB·SHA-256
    736d41a6…22dec978attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·575.6 KB·SHA-256
    19779871…0f0f863battestation →
Open & attested

Live FHIR R4 API, a public SHA-256 attestation chain, and an open methodology — every Fonteum value is traceable to its federal source. The hashes above are how a verifier proves it.

FHIR R4 API
US Core 6.1.0
live · /api/fhir
Attestation chain
SHA-256 signed
public · /chain
Methodology
version v2026.05.0
public · /methodology
Provenance
14-tuple per field
source · date · confidence
Source registry
23 federal families
all primary-source · /sources

Forward fix: PR #1035 (commit 8f66f482) repointed the source_ids to the real nppes_providers / pecos_providers tables; the source_id keys are unchanged so the bitemporal history continues under the same family key. · Issued 2026-06-19

Security contact
security@fonteum.com
source archive ↗

cms_care_compare_asc 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·5.5 KB·SHA-256
    9abf8d52…cfb32638attestation →source archive ↗

cms_care_compare_dialysis 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·7.4 KB·SHA-256
    8ef20486…a7873739attestation →source archive ↗

cms_care_compare_hh 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·12.1 KB·SHA-256
    ca762068…7a691a27attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·12.1 KB·SHA-256
    8abcba52…3b59eb63attestation →source archive ↗

cms_care_compare_hospice 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·6.8 KB·SHA-256
    3cc82b55…137c5dbcattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·6.8 KB·SHA-256
    54d3e807…7fadf3e5attestation →source archive ↗

cms_care_compare_nh 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·0 B·SHA-256
    f18731bc…c7ea1654attestation →source archive ↗

cms_civil_money_penalties 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·15.9 KB·SHA-256
    3c1e61b2…548e6d90attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·15.9 KB·SHA-256
    6e6e8534…846c62cfattestation →source archive ↗

cms_hospital_chow 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·755 B·SHA-256
    e4e010ec…e78a1f0fattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·755 B·SHA-256
    4a57ab1b…c9f24974attestation →source archive ↗

cms_market_saturation 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·1006.5 KB·SHA-256
    2033be82…875dc6faattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·1006.5 KB·SHA-256
    d0b23aa0…6c5a8a27attestation →source archive ↗

cms_mssp_aco_participants 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·15.0 KB·SHA-256
    40221964…a07ff7dfattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·15.0 KB·SHA-256
    b22225bb…f4fb195eattestation →source archive ↗

cms_open_payments 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·15.4 MB·SHA-256
    e269b35f…c5400212attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·15.4 MB·SHA-256
    4c46cb7d…91e853e7attestation →source archive ↗

cms_opt_out_affidavits 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·54.8 KB·SHA-256
    8bc51dda…b96f4c61attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·54.8 KB·SHA-256
    36470b77…2b67e317attestation →source archive ↗

cms_order_referring 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·1.9 MB·SHA-256
    a1b8df6b…afe396edattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·1.9 MB·SHA-256
    12c1ba91…edc0aaf1attestation →source archive ↗

cms_part_d_prescribers 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·26.7 MB·SHA-256
    49c16a2c…c7878239attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·26.7 MB·SHA-256
    99775f11…a01e9b14attestation →source archive ↗

cms_part_d_spending_by_drug 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·14.0 KB·SHA-256
    4fd8911d…df9ffa32attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·14.0 KB·SHA-256
    625ec278…b5b8393aattestation →source archive ↗

cms_pos_facilities 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·66.6 KB·SHA-256
    448b4ecd…46f0a23battestation →source archive ↗

cms_price_transparency_enforcement 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·11.2 KB·SHA-256
    483f5cc2…e4dfcc67attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·11.2 KB·SHA-256
    2c70b6df…01d1aa61attestation →source archive ↗

cms_qpp_mips_individual 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·466.0 KB·SHA-256
    b2066c1e…07e4c7b4attestation →source archive ↗

cms_revalidation_due_dates 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·2.8 MB·SHA-256
    80f4df8d…5c62bbf1attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·2.8 MB·SHA-256
    e76b56a8…8b1ffbefattestation →source archive ↗

cms-inpatient-utilization 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·36.2 MB·SHA-256
    2ab6da15…19b65e0dattestation →source archive ↗

entities 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·8.8 MB·SHA-256
    42fb2fa0…4d406755attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·8.8 MB·SHA-256
    8ebbcf18…470b81efattestation →source archive ↗

entity_edges 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·4.8 MB·SHA-256
    fa73d8f6…d6565166attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·4.8 MB·SHA-256
    9c936f0e…b387e3f2attestation →source archive ↗

entity_identifiers 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·15.0 MB·SHA-256
    1ce4afa8…40987a01attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·15.0 MB·SHA-256
    f8546fbd…3ab75d65attestation →source archive ↗

facility_ownership 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·164.1 KB·SHA-256
    b4220cb0…352d4e13attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·164.1 KB·SHA-256
    4e0e3892…8f8f3cccattestation →source archive ↗

fda_drugs_at_fda 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·50.5 KB·SHA-256
    6d133193…13dc5c58attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·50.5 KB·SHA-256
    aa2ad15f…0d4389f4attestation →source archive ↗

fda_enforcement_reports 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·55.4 KB·SHA-256
    b0a1d89f…8144212aattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·55.4 KB·SHA-256
    5d5ff11d…1bd97915attestation →source archive ↗

fda_establishment_registrations 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·24.2 KB·SHA-256
    061857dd…f152c223attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·24.2 KB·SHA-256
    1433cdb1…030f2fa9attestation →source archive ↗

fec 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·40.8 MB·SHA-256
    fa35ee91…e205ed42attestation →source archive ↗

gleif_lei 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·3.2 MB·SHA-256
    bb2ec57f…30ece4f8attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·3.2 MB·SHA-256
    761e847c…e9286423attestation →source archive ↗

hac_reduction_program 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·3.0 KB·SHA-256
    c5d282ba…b2608180attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·3.0 KB·SHA-256
    6fa4e87b…1d6b33fdattestation →source archive ↗

hcris_facility_summary 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·5.9 KB·SHA-256
    bc84cee2…edebe337attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·5.9 KB·SHA-256
    a214adaa…28ad6d99attestation →source archive ↗

hrsa_shortage_areas 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·46.1 KB·SHA-256
    eb6cd0d8…fa7d5685attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·46.1 KB·SHA-256
    8fece595…06fa53baattestation →source archive ↗

hrsa_uds_awardees 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·1.3 KB·SHA-256
    ebfeba7a…699f8b9eattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·1.3 KB·SHA-256
    89765bc1…866b724fattestation →source archive ↗

hrsa_uds_quality_measures 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·17.6 KB·SHA-256
    1c559637…61509fe4attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·17.6 KB·SHA-256
    acfa2a55…7f34b9fbattestation →source archive ↗

hrsa_uds_sites 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·16.0 KB·SHA-256
    1642fa24…2abc3052attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·16.0 KB·SHA-256
    9794cdb5…c1c5883fattestation →source archive ↗

inpatient_utilization_summary 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·142.5 KB·SHA-256
    3601ae8c…993e1382attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·142.5 KB·SHA-256
    731e25e6…3074accfattestation →source archive ↗

medicare_physician_service 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·9.3 MB·SHA-256
    f4ee8c29…5195d39aattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·9.3 MB·SHA-256
    bebfe098…8a974701attestation →source archive ↗

ncci_mue_edits 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·32.6 KB·SHA-256
    771a8dc8…ebcfb12battestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·32.6 KB·SHA-256
    50d52735…afd49c02attestation →source archive ↗

ncci_ptp_edits 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·4.3 MB·SHA-256
    50125585…2cb71a60attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·4.3 MB·SHA-256
    03566096…0a71dbccattestation →source archive ↗

nh_health_deficiencies 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·408.3 KB·SHA-256
    a936a8fa…c455e755attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·408.3 KB·SHA-256
    b1067a5a…0bf31a77attestation →source archive ↗

nh_penalties 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·16.4 KB·SHA-256
    c504b133…6cb23b7cattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·16.4 KB·SHA-256
    34754842…8ec8b526attestation →source archive ↗

nih_reporter_projects 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·175.7 KB·SHA-256
    5866b74c…a3ce79a0attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·175.7 KB·SHA-256
    fd49cbbf…a1417ef4attestation →source archive ↗

nppes 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·8.6 MB·SHA-256
    ee88f1c9…31234884attestation →source archive ↗

nucc_taxonomy_codes 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·883 B·SHA-256
    64c77ab0…2c1c3147attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·883 B·SHA-256
    a39c7f68…53b0d877attestation →source archive ↗

ofac-sdn 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-23·123.3 MB·SHA-256
    51cf0408…0f9e3965attestation →source archive ↗

oig_cia_agreements 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·335 B·SHA-256
    e496df3a…09b5dea6attestation →source archive ↗

oig_leie 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·66.5 KB·SHA-256
    73945510…7dc79dd6attestation →source archive ↗

pbj_daily_nurse_staffing 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·1.3 MB·SHA-256
    994d3fb6…b1bce4afattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·1.3 MB·SHA-256
    59c39a07…67c81d33attestation →source archive ↗

pecos_ppef 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·2.8 MB·SHA-256
    1f2be52e…fb8a31ecattestation →source archive ↗

sam_exclusions 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·316.5 KB·SHA-256
    f77d96aa…7c158804attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·316.5 KB·SHA-256
    939ec785…bbe5acb1attestation →source archive ↗

snf_all_owners 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·273.6 KB·SHA-256
    86f16baa…43b17d16attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·273.6 KB·SHA-256
    a2aae977…cebef1e9attestation →source archive ↗

snf_enrollments 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·14.1 KB·SHA-256
    50b17234…af47236eattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·14.1 KB·SHA-256
    28b0d826…fe6f223cattestation →source archive ↗

source_manifest 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·76 B·SHA-256
    7066c84a…d35e5fc3attestation →source archive ↗

state_disciplinary_actions 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·125.3 KB·SHA-256
    201ae72d…f8d3aa37attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·125.3 KB·SHA-256
    aef5bab2…d8cf8e0cattestation →source archive ↗

state_exclusions 1 attestation

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·22.4 KB·SHA-256
    26bd99dd…3f827a32attestation →source archive ↗

state_provider_licenses 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-23·attested 2026-06-23·7.8 MB·SHA-256
    a459dc79…fce3d598attestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-22·7.8 MB·SHA-256
    b70a97ac…9a442220attestation →source archive ↗

un-sanctions 2 attestations

  • 2026-06-22·attested 2026-06-23·2.1 MB·SHA-256
    65e13115…e1644e8eattestation →source archive ↗
  • 2026-06-20·attested 2026-06-22·2.1 MB·SHA-256
    6a5084d8…e8f03847attestation →source archive ↗